Üks kohv, palun
üks kohv PA-lun
One coffee, please
Usage
Used to order a single coffee at a café
Grammar Note
"Palun" serves as both "please" (requesting) and "here you go" (offering). It is essential in polite Estonian
Kas teil on kohalikku õlut?
kas teil on KO-ha-lik-ku Õ-lut
Do you have any local beer?
Usage
Used to ask a bar or restaurant about locally brewed beers
Grammar Note
"Õ" is a unique Estonian vowel (close-mid back unrounded). Saku and A. Le Coq are Estonia's major beer brands
Palun tooge mulle vett
PA-lun TOO-ge MUL-le vett
Please bring me some water
Usage
Used to request water at a restaurant or café
Grammar Note
Estonian tap water is safe to drink. "Vett" is the partitive of "vesi" (water). Partitive marks indefinite/uncountable amounts
Sooviksin proovida kalja
SOO-vik-sin PROO-vi-da KAL-ja
I would like to try kali
Usage
Used to express interest in trying kali, Estonia's traditional fermented malt drink
Grammar Note
Kali is a fermented rye malt drink, similar to Russian kvass. It is lightly sweet and nearly alcohol-free
Palun üks klaas valget veini
PA-lun üks klaas VAL-get VEI-ni
One glass of white wine, please
Usage
Used to order a glass of white wine at a restaurant
Grammar Note
"Valget veini" shows agreement: both adjective and noun are in the partitive. Estonian adjectives agree in case and number
Kas on alkoholivaba variant?
kas on AL-ko-ho-li-va-ba va-ri-ANT
Is there a non-alcoholic option?
Usage
Used to ask if a non-alcoholic drink option is available
Grammar Note
"Vaba" means "free / without". "Alkoholivaba" = alcohol-free. Different from "tasuta" (free of charge)
Sooviksin proovida koduõlut
SOO-vik-sin PROO-vi-da KO-du-õ-lut
I would like to try home-brewed beer
Usage
Used to express interest in trying home-brewed Estonian beer
Grammar Note
"Koduõlut" is the partitive of the compound "koduõlu" = kodu (home) + õlu (beer), i.e. home-brewed beer. The object is an indefinite amount, so it takes the partitive
Kus saab osta veini?
kus saab OS-ta VEI-ni
Where can I buy wine?
Usage
Used to find out where to purchase wine in Estonia
Grammar Note
Alcohol is sold in Estonian supermarkets. However, sales are prohibited after 10 PM under national regulations
Terviseks!
TER-vi-seks
Cheers! (To your health!)
Usage
Used to toast when clinking glasses
Grammar Note
"Terviseks" = translative -ks of "tervis" (health). It means "to (your) health" and is the standard Estonian toast
Palun arve
PA-lun AR-ve
The bill, please
Usage
Used to ask for the bill after drinks at a bar or café
Grammar Note
"Palun arve" is a concise phrase meaning "please (bring) the bill". Simple and universally understood in Estonian service contexts
mineraalvesi
mi-ne-RAAL-ve-si
Mineral water
Usage
Ask for bottled water
gaasita vesi
GAA-si-ta VE-si
Still water
Usage
Show to avoid sparkling water; the "-ta" ending is the abessive case meaning "without"
gaseeritud vesi
ga-SEE-ri-tud VE-si
Sparkling water
Usage
Carbonated water; the word also appears on labels
ilma jääta
IL-ma JÄÄ-ta
No ice
Usage
Refuse ice when ordering; "ilma" pairs with the abessive "-ta"
kuum vesi
kuum VE-si
Hot water
Usage
Ask for hot water, e.g. for instant noodles or baby formula
kraanivesi
KRAA-ni-ve-si
Tap water
Usage
Estonian tap water is drinkable; use this to ask for free water
More Estonian phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Adjectives
- Question Words
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